申请美国 你必须知道的 "4.15" 协议

在经历了托福、 GMAT 、 GRE 考场上的较量之后，希望出国深造的学子们可没闲着，为申请到好学校，他们又开始不停地填表格、四处咨询。原本， 2 月份是他们刚刚可以松一口气、等待录取通知书的好时光，可近几年却偏又要面对美国多家大学联合制定的 “4·15 协议 ” 。往往，先到手的录取通知书成了烫手的山芋，不接受吧，怕失去难得的机会；接受了，又怕以后拿到更好的学校通知书。
 
什么是 "4.15" 协议
1999 年，美国多家大学联合制定并实施针对外国学生的 “4·15 协议 ” ，主要内容为：申请赴美留学、已拿到多个学校录取通知书的学生，必须在 4 月 15 日前 决定一所你要去的学校，否则，所有录取通知书将都被视作无效。这个 “ 协议 ” 的用意，是约束某个申请人同时接受多个学校的录取，但直到开学前才通知其中一些学校 “ 无法按时就读 ” 的不当行为。申请人的这一做法将大大影响学校正常的招生、教学秩序，也让美国每年白白放空大笔奖学金。当然，他们还损害了本国申请者的形象，为后来的申请者带来麻烦。
 
“ 4·15 协议 ” 主要内容
　　在每年的 4 月 15 日 之前，申请者可以在已录取他的学校中任意选择一家就读，但明确答复所选大学的时间应不晚于 4 月 15 日 ，还应尽可能早地把自己的决定通知别的学校。留足时间，将已经收到录取通知书但决定拒绝的学校的各类录取资料，包括 I-20 表格，在 4 月 15 日 之前寄回（材料不一定要在 4 月 15 日 之前到达被拒学校，但事先必须用电子邮件通知学校）。如果在接受一所学校的录取之后反悔，受损害的学校有权请求所有签署 “4·15 协议 ” 的其他大学拒收该生。

"4.15" 协议原文以及学校列表（官方网站公布）
 
Abilene Christian University
　　Air Force Institute of Technology
　　Alcorn State University
　　Alfred University
　　American University
　　Andrews University
　　Angelo State University
　　Appalachian State University
　　Arizona State University
　　Arkansas State University
　　Auburn University
　　Austin Peay State University
　　Ball State University
　　Baylor College of Medicine
　　Baylor University
　　Bloomsburg University of Penn.
　　Boise State University
　　Boston College
　　Boston University
　　Bowling Green State University
　　Bradley University
　　Brandeis University
　　Brigham Young University
　　Brown University
　　Bryn Mawr College
　　Caldwell College
　　California Institute of Technology
　　California State Polytechnic
　　University, Pomona
　　California State University, Bakersfield
　　California State University, Stanislaus
　　California State University, Fresno
　　California State University, Fullerton
　　California State University, Hayward
　　California State University,
　　Long Beach
　　California State University,
　　Los Angeles
　　California State University, Northridge
　　California State University,
　　Sacramento
　　California State University,
　　Stanislaus
　　California University of Pennsylvania
　　Case Western Reserve University
　　Catholic University of America
　　Central Michigan University
　　Central Missouri State University
　　Central Washington University
　　City University of New York
　　Graduate Center
　　Claremont Graduate University
　　Clark Atlanta University
　　Clark University
　　Clemson University
　　Cleveland State University
　　College of New Jersey
　　College of Saint Rose
　　College of William and Mary
　　Colorado School of Mines
　　Columbia University
　　Concordia University, River Forest
　　Coppin State College
　　Cornell University
　　Creighton University
　　Dartmouth College
　　Drew University
　　Drexel University
　　Duke University
　　Duquesne University
　　East Carolina University
　　East Central Oklahoma State
　　East Tennessee State University
　　Eastern Illinois University
　　Eastern Kentucky University
　　Eastern Michigan University
　　Eastern Washington University
　　Emerson College
　　Emory University
　　Emporia State University
　　Fayetteville State University
　　Fielding Graduate Institute
　　Fitchburg State College
　　Florida A & M University
　　Florida Atlantic University
　　Florida International University
　　Florida State University
　　Fordham University
　　Fort Hays State University
　　Gallaudet University
　　George Mason University
　　George Washington University
　　Georgetown University
　　Georgia Institute of Technology
　　Georgia Southern University
　　Georgia State University
　  Hampton University
　　Harvard University
　　Hebrew Union College - Jewish
　　Institute of Religion
　　High Point University
　　Hofstra University
　　Hood College
　　Howard University
　　Idaho State University
　　Illinois Institute of Technology
 
Illinois Institute of Technology
　　Illinois State University
　　Indiana State University
　　Indiana University
　　Indiana University - Purdue University
　　Fort Wayne
　　Indiana University of Pennsylvania
　　Iowa State University
　　Jackson State University
　　James Madison University
　　John Carroll University
　　Johns Hopkins University
　　Kansas State University
　　Kent State University
　　Lamar University
　　Langston University
　　Lehigh University
　　Loma Linda University
　　Louisiana State University and A & M College
　　Louisiana State University
　　Health Sciences Center
　　Loyola Marymount University
　　Loyola University of Chicago
　　Marquette University
　　Marshall University
　　Massachusetts Institute of Technology
　　Medical College of Georgia
　　Medical College of Ohio
　　Medical College of Wisconsin
　　Medical University of South Carolina
　　Miami University
　　Michigan State University
　　Michigan Technological University
　　Middle Tennessee State University
　　Minnesota State University - Mankato
　　Mississippi State University
　　Montana State University - Bozeman
　　Montclair State University
　　Murray State University
　　National University
　　Naval Postgraduate School
　　New Jersey Institute of Technology
　　New Mexico State University
　　New York Medical College
　　New York University
　　North Carolina Agricultural & Technical State University
　　North Carolina State University at Raleigh
　　North Dakota State University
　　Northeastern Illinois University
　　Northern Arizona University
　　Northern Illinois University
　　Northern Michigan University
　　Northwestern State University of Louisiana
　　Northwestern University
　　Nova Southeastern University
Oakland University
　　Ohio State University
　　Ohio University
　　Oklahoma State University
　　Old Dominion University
　　Oregon State University
　　Park University
　　Pennsylvania State University
　　Pepperdine University
　　Pittsburg State University
　　Polytechnic University
　　Princeton University
　　Purdue University
　　Queens College of the City
　　University of New York
　　Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute
　　Rice University
　　Rockefeller University
　　Rosalind Franklin University of
　　Medicine and Science
　　Rowan University
　　Rutgers-The State University of New Jersey
　　Rutgers-The State University of Newark
　　St. Bonaventure University
　　St. Cloud State University
　　St. John's University
　　Saint Louis University
　　San Diego State University
　　San Francisco State University
　　San Jose State University
　　Santa Clara University
　　Shippensburg University
　　South Carolina State University
　　South Dakota School of
　　Mines & Technology
　　South Dakota State University
　　Southeast Missouri State University
　　Southern Illinois University at Carbondale
　　Southern Illinois University at Edwardsville
　　Southern Methodist University
　　Southern University A&M College
　　Southwest Missouri State University
　　Spalding University
　　Stanford University
　　State University of New York at Binghamton
　　State University of New York –
　　Health Science Center at Brooklyn
　　State University of New York –
　　Upstate Medical University
　　State University of New York –
　　University at Albany
　　State University of New York at Stony Brook
　　Syracuse University
　　Temple University
　　Tennessee State University
　　Tennessee Technological University
　　Texas A & M University
　　Texas A & M University - Corpus Christi
　　Texas Christian University
　　Texas Southern University
　　Texas State University, San Marcos
　　Texas Tech University
　　Texas Woman's University
　　Towson University
　　Trinity University
　　Truman State University
　　Tufts University
　　Tulane University
University of Akron
　　University of Alabama
　　University of Alabama at Birmingham
　　University of Alabama in Huntsville
　　University of Alaska
　　University of Albany, State University of New York
　　University of Arizona
　　University of Arkansas
　　University of Bridgeport
　　University of Buffalo, State University of New York
　　University of California, Berkeley
　　University of California, Davis
　　University of California, Irvine
　　University of California, Los Angeles
　　University of California, Riverside
　　University of California, San Diego
　　University of California, San Francisco
　　University of California, Santa Barbara
　　University of California, Santa Cruz
　　University of Central Arkansas
　　University of Central Florida
　　University of Chicago
　　University of Cincinnati